"नोबेल पारितोषिक"
- नोबेल पारितोषिक हा जगातील सर्वांत प्रतिष्ठेचा पुरस्कार आहे.
- रसायनशास्त्र, भौतिकशास्त्र, साहित्य, जागतिक शांतता, वैद्यकशास्त्र किंवा जीवशास्त्र आणि अर्थशास्त्र या क्षेत्रांतील अतुलनीय कामगिरीसाठी किंवा संशोधनासाठी प्रतिवर्षी हा पुरस्कार दिला जातो.
- स्वीडिश वैज्ञानिक आल्फ्रेड नोबेलने आपल्या मृत्युपत्रात या पुरस्कारांची तरतूद केली.
- त्याच्या मृत्यूनंतर पाच वर्षांनी इ.स. १९०१ मध्ये सर्वप्रथम हे पुरस्कार देण्यात आले.
- वितरण – दरवर्षी १० डिसेंबर
Year
|
Physics
|
Chemistry
|
Physiology
or Medicine |
Literature
|
Peace
|
Economics
|
2000
|
Zhores
Alferov;
Herbert Kroemer; Jack Kilby |
Alan J.
Heeger;
Alan MacDiarmid; Hideki Shirakawa |
Arvid
Carlsson;
Paul Greengard; Eric Kandel |
Gao
Xingjian
|
Kim
Dae-jung
|
James
Heckman;
Daniel McFadden |
2001
|
Eric Allin Cornell;
Wolfgang Ketterle; Carl Wieman |
William Standish Knowles;
Ryōji Noyori; Karl Barry Sharpless |
Leland H. Hartwell;
Tim Hunt; Paul Nurse |
V. S.
Naipaul
|
United
Nations;
Kofi Annan |
George
Akerlof;
Michael Spence; Joseph Stiglitz |
2002
|
Raymond Davis, Jr.;
Masatoshi Koshiba; Riccardo Giacconi |
John Fenn;
Koichi Tanaka; Kurt Wüthrich |
Sydney
Brenner;
H. Robert Horvitz; John Sulston |
Imre
Kertész
|
Jimmy
Carter
|
Daniel
Kahneman;
Vernon L. Smith |
2003
|
Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov;
Vitaly Ginzburg; Anthony James Leggett |
Peter Agre;
Roderick MacKinnon |
Paul
Lauterbur;
Peter Mansfield |
J. M.
Coetzee
|
Shirin
Ebadi
|
Robert F.
Engle;
Clive Granger |
2004
|
David Gross;
Hugh David Politzer; Frank Wilczek |
Aaron Ciechanover;
Avram Hershko; Irwin Rose |
Richard
Axel;
Linda B. Buck |
Elfriede
Jelinek
|
Wangari
Maathai
|
Finn E.
Kydland;
Edward C. Prescott |
2005
|
Roy J.
Glauber;
John L. Hall; Theodor W. Hänsch |
Yves
Chauvin;
Robert H. Grubbs; Richard R. Schrock |
Barry
Marshall;
Robin Warren |
Harold
Pinter
|
International Atomic Energy Agency;
Mohamed ElBaradei |
Robert
Aumann;
Thomas Schelling |
2006
|
John C.
Mather;
George Smoot |
Roger D. Kornberg
|
Andrew Fire;
Craig Mello |
Orhan Pamuk
|
Muhammad
Yunus;
Grameen Bank |
Edmund
Phelps
|
2007
|
Albert Fert;
Peter Grünberg |
Gerhard
Ertl
|
Mario
Capecchi;
Martin Evans; Oliver Smithies |
Doris
Lessing
|
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change;
Al Gore |
Leonid
Hurwicz;
Eric Maskin; Roger Myerson |
2008
|
Yoichiro
Nambu;
Makoto Kobayashi; Toshihide Maskawa |
Osamu
Shimomura;
Martin Chalfie; Roger Y. Tsien |
Harald zur Hausen;
Françoise Barré-Sinoussi; Luc Montagnier |
J. M. G. Le Clézio
|
Martti
Ahtisaari
|
Paul
Krugman
|
2009
|
Charles K.
Kao;
Willard S. Boyle; George E. Smith |
Venkatraman Ramakrishnan;
Thomas A. Steitz; Ada Yonath |
Elizabeth Blackburn;
Carol W. Greider; Jack W. Szostak |
Herta
Müller
|
Barack
Obama
|
Elinor
Ostrom;
Oliver E. Williamson |
2010
|
Andre Geim;
Konstantin Novoselov |
Richard
Heck;
Ei-ichi Negishi; Akira Suzuki |
Robert G. Edwards
|
Mario Vargas Llosa
|
Liu Xiaobo[F]
|
Peter A.
Diamond;
Dale T. Mortensen; Christopher A. Pissarides |
2011
|
Saul
Perlmutter;
Adam G. Riess; Brian Schmidt |
Dan
Shechtman
|
Bruce
Beutler;
Jules A. Hoffmann; Ralph M. Steinman |
Tomas Tranströmer
|
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf;
Leymah Gbowee; Tawakel Karman |
Thomas J. Sargent;
Christopher A. Sims |
2012
|
Serge
Haroche;
David J. Wineland |
Brian K.
Kobilka;
Robert J. Lefkowitz |
John B.
Gurdon;
Shinya Yamanaka |
Mo Yan
|
European
Union
|
Alvin E.
Roth;
Lloyd S. Shapley |
"मॅगसेसे पुरस्कार"
- सुरुवात – १९५७
- रॅमन मॅगसेसे पुरस्कार मिळणारा पहिला भारतीय – विनोबा भावे (१९५८)
- वितरण – दरवर्षी ३१ ऑगस्टला.
- फिलिपिन्स सरकारतर्फे देण्यात रॅमन मॅगसेसे पुरस्कार येतो.
- मॅगसेसे अवॉर्ड हे आशियातले नोबल पुरस्कार मानला जातो.
- समाजसेवा, सरकारी नोकरी, सामाजिक नेतृत्व, पत्रकारिता आणि कला तसेच नवं नेतृत्व या विभागांमध्ये हा पुरस्कार जातो.
|
Year
|
Recipient
|
Nationality or Base Country
|
||
|
Government Service (GS)
|
||||
|
1994
|
Kiran Bedi
|
India
|
||
|
1996
|
T N Seshan
|
India
|
||
|
2000
|
Jesse
Robredo
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2001
|
Yuan
Longping
|
China
|
||
|
2002
|
Hilario G. Davide, Jr.
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2003
|
James
Michael Lyngdoh
|
India
|
||
|
2004
|
Haydee
Yorac
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2005
|
Jon
Ungphakorn
|
Thailand
|
||
|
2006
|
Ek Sonn Chan
|
Cambodia
|
||
|
2007
|
Jovito R. Salonga
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2008
|
Grace Padaca
|
Philippines
|
||
|
Public Service (PS)
|
||||
|
1965
|
Jayaprakash Narayan
|
India
|
||
|
1974
|
M.S. Subbulakshmi
|
India
|
||
|
1982
|
Manibhai
Desai
|
India
|
||
|
1985
|
Baba Amte
|
India
|
||
|
1989
|
Lakshmi Chand Jain
|
India
|
||
|
1993
|
Banoo Jehangir Coyaji
|
India
|
||
|
1997
|
Mahesh Chandra Mehta
|
India
|
||
|
2001
|
Wu Qing
|
China
|
||
|
2002
|
Ruth Pfau
|
Pakistan
|
||
|
2003
|
Gao Yaojie
|
China
|
||
|
2004
|
Jiang
Yanyong
|
China
|
||
|
2005
|
Teten Masduki
|
Indonesia
|
||
|
2005
|
V Shanta
|
India
|
||
|
2006
|
Park
Won-soon
|
South Korea
|
||
|
2007
|
Kim Sun-tae
|
South Korea
|
||
|
2008
|
Center for
Agriculture and Rural Development Mutually Reinforcing Institutions
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2008
|
Therdchai Jivacate
|
Thailand
|
||
|
Community Leadership (CL)
|
||||
|
1958
|
Vinoba
Bhave
|
India
|
||
|
1959
|
Dalai Lama
|
Tibet
|
||
|
1963
|
Verghese
Kurien
|
India
|
||
|
1963
|
Dara Khurodi
|
India
|
||
|
1963
|
Tribhuvandas Patel
|
India
|
||
|
1966
|
Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay
|
India
|
||
|
1971
|
M.S.
Swaminathan
|
India
|
||
|
1977
|
Ela Bhatt
|
India
|
||
|
1979
|
Mabelle
Arole
|
India
|
||
|
1979
|
Rajanikant
Arole
|
India
|
||
|
1981
|
Pramod
Karan Sethi
|
India
|
||
|
1982
|
Chandi Prasad Bhatt
|
India
|
||
|
1996
|
Pandurang Shastri Athavale
|
India
|
||
|
2000
|
Aruna Roy
|
India
|
||
|
2001
|
Rajendra
Singh
|
India
|
||
|
2002
|
Cynthia
Maung
|
Burma
|
||
|
2003
|
Shantha
Sinha
|
India
|
||
|
2004
|
Prayong Ronnarong
|
Thailand
|
||
|
2005
|
Sombath
Somphone
|
Laos
|
||
|
2006
|
Gawad
Kalinga Community Development Foundation
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2006
|
Antonio Meloto
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2007
|
Mahabir Pun
|
Nepal
|
||
|
2008
|
Prakash
Amte
|
India
|
||
|
2008
|
Mandakini
Amte
|
India
|
||
|
Journalism, Literature, and the Creative Communication
Arts (JLCCA)
|
||||
|
1961
|
Amitabha Chowdhury
|
India
|
||
|
1967
|
Satyajit
Ray
|
India
|
||
|
1975
|
Boobli George Verghese
|
India
|
||
|
1976
|
Sombhu
Mitra
|
India
|
||
|
1981
|
Gour Kishore Ghosh
|
India
|
||
|
1982
|
Arun
Shourie
|
India
|
||
|
1984
|
R. K.
Laxman
|
India
|
||
|
1991
|
K.V.
Subbanna
|
India
|
||
|
1992
|
Ravi
Shankar
|
India
|
||
|
1997
|
Mahasweta
Devi
|
India
|
||
|
2001
|
Wannakuwatta Amaradeva
|
Sri Lanka
|
||
|
2002
|
Bharat
Koirala
|
Nepal
|
||
|
2003
|
Sheila
Coronel
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2004
|
Abdullah Abu Sayeed
|
Bangladesh
|
||
|
2005
|
Matiur Rahman
|
Bangladesh
|
||
|
2006
|
Eugenia Duran Apostol
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2007
|
Palagummi Sainath
|
India
|
||
|
2008
|
Akio Ishii
|
Japan
|
||
|
Peace and International Understanding (PIU)
|
||||
|
1962
|
Mother
Teresa
|
India
|
||
|
1964
|
Welthy Fisher
|
United
States in India
|
||
|
1976
|
Henning Holck-Larsen
|
Denmark in India
|
||
|
2000
|
Jockin
Arputham
|
India
|
||
|
2001
|
Ikuo
Hirayama
|
Japan
|
||
|
2002
|
Pomnyun Sunim
|
South Korea
|
||
|
2003
|
Tetsu
Nakamura
|
Japan
|
||
|
2003
|
Seiei Toyama
|
Japan
|
||
|
2004
|
Laxminarayan Ramdas
|
India
|
||
|
2004
|
Ibn Abdur
Rehman
|
Pakistan
|
||
|
2006
|
Sanduk Ruit
|
Nepal
|
||
|
2007
|
Tang Xiyang
|
China
|
||
|
2008
|
Ahmad Syafi'i Maarif
|
Indonesia
|
||
|
Emergent Leadership (EL)
|
||||
|
2001
|
Oung
Chanthol
|
Cambodia
|
||
|
2001
|
Dita Indah
Sari
|
Indonesia
|
||
|
2002
|
Sandeep
Pandey
|
India
|
||
|
2003
|
Aniceto Guterres Lopes
|
Timor-Leste
|
||
|
2004
|
Benjamin Abadiano
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2005
|
Yoon Hye-Ran
|
South Korea
|
||
|
2006
|
Arvind
Kejriwal
|
India
|
||
|
2007
|
Chen
Guangcheng
|
China
|
||
|
2007
|
Chung To
|
United
States in Hong Kong
|
||
|
2008
|
Ananda Galappatti
|
Sri Lanka
|
||
|
2009
|
Ka Hsaw Wa
|
Burma
|
||
|
2011
|
Nileema
Mishra
|
India
|
||
|
2012
|
Ambrosius
Ruwindrijarto
|
Indonesia
|
||
|
2013
|
Ernesto
Domingo
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2013
|
Corruption
Eradication Commission
|
Indonesia
|
||
|
Uncategorized
|
||||
|
2009
|
Antonio
Oposa, Jr.
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2009
|
Krisana Kraisintu
|
Thailand
|
||
|
2009
|
Deep Joshi
|
India
|
||
|
2009
|
Ma Jun
|
China
|
||
|
2009
|
Yu Xiaogang
|
China
|
||
|
2010
|
Tadatoshi
Akiba
|
Japan
|
||
|
2010
|
Huo Daishan
|
China
|
||
|
2010
|
A.H.M. Noman
Khan
|
Bangladesh
|
||
|
2010
|
Christopher
Bernido
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2010
|
Ma. Victoria
Carpio-Bernido
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2010
|
Pan Yue
|
China
|
||
|
2010
|
Fu Qiping
|
China
|
||
|
2011
|
Hasanain
Juaini
|
Indonesia
|
||
|
2011
|
Tri Mumpuni
|
Indonesia
|
||
|
2011
|
Harish
Hande
|
India
|
||
|
2011
|
Alternative
Indigenous Development Foundation, Inc. (AIDFI)
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2011
|
Koul Panha
|
Cambodia
|
||
|
2012
|
Chen
Shu-chu
|
Taiwan
|
||
|
2012
|
Kulandei
Francis
|
India
|
||
|
2012
|
Yang Saing
Koma
|
Cambodia
|
||
|
2012
|
Syeda
Rizwana Hasan
|
Bangladesh
|
||
|
2012
|
Romulo Davide
|
Philippines
|
||
|
2013
|
Habiba Sarabi
|
Afghanistan
|
||
|
2013
|
Lahpai Seng
Raw
|
Myanmar
|
||
|
2013
|
Shakti
Samuha
|
Nepal
|
||
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